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| Word |
Definition 1 |
Definition 2 |
Example 1 |
Example 2 |
Example 3 |
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Antarctica (n) |
南极洲 🇦🇶 |
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Aries (n) |
白羊座 ♈️ |
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abdicate (v) (n) |
退位 |
退位者 |
He was forced to abdicate the throne of Spain. |
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abiotic (adj) |
非生物的 |
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aboriginal (adj) |
原始的 |
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aborigine (n) |
土著居民 |
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abound (v) |
大量存在 |
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Rumors abound as to the reasons for his designation. |
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abrasion (n) |
磨损 |
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Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion. |
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abridge (v) |
删减, 缩短 |
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The book was abridged for children. |
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abrupt (adj) |
突然的, 意外的 |
唐突的, 生硬的 |
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abundant (adj) |
大量的, 充足的 |
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acclimation (n) |
适应环境 |
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acclimatization (n) |
适应环境 |
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acclimatize (v) |
使...适应环境 |
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accounting (n) |
会计学 |
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accretion (n) |
堆积, 积聚, 逐渐增大 |
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The room hadn't been cleaned for years and showed accretions of dirt and dust. |
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accustom (v) |
使习惯 |
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get accustomed to |
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acidic (adj) |
酸性的 |
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acidity (n) |
酸性 |
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acoustical (adj) |
声学的 |
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acoustics (n) |
声学 |
音响效果 |
The acoustics of the hall are excellent. |
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actualize (v) |
实现 |
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actuarial (adj) |
精算的 |
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acute (adj) |
急性的, 严重的, 剧烈的 |
尖锐的 |
There is an acute shortage of water. |
acute angle: 锐角 |
acute thinker: 思想敏锐的人 |
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adage (n) |
谚语, 格言 |
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adhere (v) |
粘附 |
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adherence (n) |
信奉, 遵守 |
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adherent (adj) |
信徒, 拥护者 |
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adjoining (adj) |
相邻的 |
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advantageous (adj) |
有利的 |
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A free trade agreement would be advantageous to both countries. |
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adverse (adj) |
不利的, 负面的 |
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advisor (n) |
顾问 |
指导老师 |
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aestheticism (n) |
唯美主义 |
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aestivation (n) |
夏眠 |
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affection (n) |
喜爱 |
爱情 |
His affections are found among the lines of the poetry. |
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affluent (adj) |
富裕的, 繁荣的 |
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aggregate (n) |
合计, 总数 |
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The two major parties gained an aggregate of 90 per cent of the vote. |
反义词为segregate |
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aggression (n) |
侵犯 |
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agitate (v) |
煽动, 鼓动 |
使焦虑 = disturb = stir up |
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agitator (n) |
搅拌器 |
(政治上的) 鼓动者 |
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agreeable (adj) |
亲切友好的 |
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albeit (conj) |
尽管 = though |
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algae (n) |
藻类, 海藻 |
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alkali (n) |
碱 |
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alkaline (adj) (n) |
碱性的 |
碱性 |
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allege (v) |
声称 |
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allegedly (adv) |
据说 |
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allegory (n) |
寓言 |
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alliance (n) |
结盟, 盟约 |
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The Social Democrats are now in alliance with the Greens |
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alloy (n) (v) |
合金 |
铸成合金 |
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allusion |
典故, 引用 |
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This poetry made an allusion to a great artist. |
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ally (n) |
同盟国, 盟友 |
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alter |
改变 |
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alumni (n) |
校友 |
毕业生 |
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alumnus (n) |
校友 |
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amass (v) |
积累 (钱和信息) |
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The man amassed a huge fortune from his successful investments. |
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ambient (adj) |
周围的 |
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ambitious |
有野心的 |
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One may be poor but never ceases to be ambitious. |
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amiable (adj) |
和蔼可亲的 |
心情好的 |
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amicable (adj) |
友好的 |
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amino (adj) |
氨基的 |
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amino acid: 氨基酸 |
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ammonia (n) |
氨, 氨水 |
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amorous (adj) |
暧昧的, 色情的 |
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amphibian (n) (adj) |
两栖动物 |
两栖类的 |
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analog (n) |
= analogue |
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analogous (adj) |
相似的 |
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The question he raised in the report was analogous with mine. |
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analogue (n) |
模拟 |
相似物, 类似的东西 |
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analogy (n) |
类比 |
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anarchy (n) |
无政府状态 |
无法无天的状态 |
There was a complete anarchy in the classroom when their usual teacher is away. |
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anatomy (n) |
解剖 |
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anecdote (n) |
轶闻 |
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animate (v) |
赋予...生命 |
使得...有生机. |
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animosity (n) |
敌意 |
不友善的 |
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annals (n) |
编年史 |
大事记录 |
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annihilate (v) |
歼灭 |
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Just a simple atomic bomb could annihilate this city. |
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annuity (n) |
年金 (通常为养老金) |
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anomaly (n) |
反常的事物 |
与众不同的人 |
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antagonist (n) |
对手, 敌人 |
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antagonistic (adj) |
敌对的 |
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antenna (n) |
天线, 触角, 接收器 |
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anthropology (n) |
人类学 |
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anticipate (v) |
预测, 预料 |
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antifreeze (n) |
防冻剂 |
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In very cold weather, drivers always use antifreeze in their car radiators. |
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antique (adj) |
古老的 |
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antiquity (n) |
古代 |
古风 |
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apolitical (adj) |
无政治倾向的 |
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appall (v) |
惊吓 |
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Duncan accepted but was appalled by what she saw. |
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appalling (adj) |
吓人的 |
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appraisal |
评价 |
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The newspaper gives an objective appraisal of government's achievements of the last year. |
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aptitude |
天赋 |
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He has little aptitude for math. |
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aquatic (adj) |
水生的 |
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aquifer (n) |
含水层(岩石或土壤的) |
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archaeology |
考古学 |
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archaic (adj) |
古代的 |
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ardent (adj) |
热烈的, 激情的 |
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ardor (n) |
气味 |
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arduous (adj) |
艰苦的 |
刻苦的 |
Climbing Mount Qomolangma is an extremely arduous task. |
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argue for / in favor of |
支持 |
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arid (adj) |
干旱的 |
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aristocrat (n) |
贵族 |
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aromatic (adj) |
芳香的 |
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arrogant (adj) |
傲慢的 |
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The arrogant runner conceded defeat reluctantly. |
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arthropod |
节肢动物 |
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artisan (n) |
工匠, 手艺人 |
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ascend (v) |
上升 |
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asphalt (n) |
柏油, 沥青 |
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assassin (n) |
刺客 |
暗杀者 |
Assassin's Creed: 刺客信条 |
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assault (v) |
殴打, 攻击, 冲击, 攀登 |
强奸, 猥亵 |
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assimilate (v) |
吸收, 同化 |
融入进 |
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assistantship (n) |
研究生助教奖学金 |
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assorted (adj) |
鱼龙混杂的 |
各种各样的 |
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asterism (n) |
星群 |
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asteroid (n) |
小行星🪐 |
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asthma (n) |
哮喘 |
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astound (v) |
使人震惊 |
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astounding (adj) |
令人震惊的 |
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astrology (n) |
占星学 |
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astronaut (n) |
宇航员 |
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astronomer (n) |
天文学家 |
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astronomical (adj) |
天文学的 |
极其巨大的 |
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astronomy (n) |
天文学 |
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attendant (n) |
服务员, 侍从 |
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attest (v) |
证实, 作证 |
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attribute |
归因: be attributed to |
属性 (深度学习的标签): property |
characteristic |
trait |
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auction (n) |
拍卖会 |
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audible (adj) |
听得见的 |
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auditorium (n) |
观众席 |
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augment (v) |
使增加 = increase |
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auricular (adj) |
听觉的 |
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aurora (n) |
极光 |
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authenticity (n) |
真实性 |
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autonomy (n) |
自治, 自主权 |
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